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One-to-one Marketing
One-to-one marketing focuses on determining and meeting the needs of individual customers, instead of concentrating on products or broad market segments. The goal is to sell one customer at a time as many products as possible over the lifetime of that customer's patronage.
One-to-one marketing increases the "share of wallet" a company wins from its best customers, as the business understands preferences better, and builds loyalty. It also creates a barrier to switching to a competitor, since the competitor would need to be educated anew about the customer's needs and wants. And since it's cheaper to deal with existing customers than find new ones, the one-to-one approach brings cost savings as well as revenue growth.
Companies of all sizes are using one-to-one marketing. In some cases, where it's impossible to deal with every customer uniquely, the company opts for customization, developing a limited series of options that can each be targeted at the most likely customers, such as the bank which may have a half-dozen retirement savings packages to offer in January and sends each person the one that seems most applicable.
Four Steps of One-to-one Marketing:
- Identify your customers, gathering as much detail as you can about their habits and preferences.
- Differentiate your customers, learning the value your company could create by meeting their different needs.
- Interact with your customers, trying to improve the cost-efficiency of those interactions.
- Customize your enterprise's behaviour, so that you are adapting to and adhering to customer needs and desires.
This works best when you can employ sophisticated technology - such as databases and data mining tools - but small companies can still make one-to-one inroads. They should start with a portion of their best customers and over time, if possible, keep expanding the efforts to more and more customers.
First Steps for Your One-to-one Approach
A good way to begin is by:
- increasing cross-selling;
- reducing processing or transition costs;
- reducing customer attrition; and,
- trying to raise customer satisfaction.
The next level of a modest one-to-one program might include calling top clients just to make sure they are happy; initiating more dialogue in general with such customers; baby-sitting the orders of customers who have complained about your products or service more than once in the last year; and finding customers who are only buying a few products from your company and making them an offer they can't refuse to try other items.
If you would like more information or assistance with One-to-one Marketing for your organization, please contact us.
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